# ADRA

Pure Sense of Beauty

- Site: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/

## Shampoo selection guide

- Link: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/hair-en/shampoo-selection-guide/
- Published: 2024-09-22T16:07:44+03:30
- Author: admin

The most important factor in hair hygiene is the cleanliness of the hair and scalp.
When hair starts to get dirty, it should be washed and cleaned. Polluted air and
dust, wearing hats in winter, mental stress, lack of sleep, excessive alcohol consumption,
drugs, and even smoking can cause your hair to become unhealthy. Naturally, the 
scalp and hair are kept soft by sebum secreted from the sebaceous glands. This oily
secretion protects the hair and skin from water loss and gives it a shiny appearance.
Dust, soot, keratin particles (dandruff), and other pollutants stick to this oily
layer, causing contamination of the scalp and hair. Shampoos are one type of cleanser
used to remove these impurities from the scalp and hair. Using inappropriate shampoos
and not employing the correct method of shampooing can cause dullness and damage
to the hair. If you find the right shampoo for your hair and learn the correct method
of shampooing and drying your hair, you can safely wash your hair every day or several
times a day.
There is a significant difference between various shampoos in terms
of the quality of the raw materials used, the formulation applied, adherence to 
hygiene principles in the production line, the type of manufacturing and packaging
equipment, and the manufacturer’s diligence in quality control of the final product.
Additionally, the storage conditions of the product until it reaches the consumer
are important factors affecting the final quality of the shampoo. Since hair types
and shampoos vary, the best way is to try different shampoos and ultimately choose
the most suitable one. The label on shampoos introduces the ingredients contained
in them. What is important is that if your hair is damaged by various substances
such as bleach or perm or for any other reason, it is better to pay attention to
the acidity of the shampoo. The acidity of shampoos ranges from moderately alkaline
to mildly acidic. If your hair is damaged, neutral shampoos or shampoos with mild
acidity, which cause less swelling and disruption of the outer cuticle layer of 
the hair, are more suitable.When people change their shampoo, they usually pay excessive
attention to the condition of their hair and scalp. If there is an improvement in
the condition of their hair, they attribute it to the new product, and conversely,
if the condition of their hair worsens, they blame the new product. For example,
they may attribute their natural hair loss to the new shampoo. Research has shown
that few people are aware of the role of factors such as combing, brushing, the 
harmful effects of chemicals, or even medications, diet, illness, or hereditary 
characteristics in hair loss. The truth is that shampoos do not cause hair loss.
All those who use vitamin or strengthening shampoos welcome the presence of panthenol(
B5) in the shampoo. This vitamin is widely used as a conditioner and softener in
shampoos, hair sprays, and hair conditioners. In products designed for hair care,
panthenol increases the water content of the hair shaft and consequently its elasticity.
Panthenol can penetrate the hair shaft from areas lacking cuticle and increase the
manageability, shine, and softness of the hair while reducing its static electricity.
Despite all these positive properties, panthenol does not permanently increase hair
thickness. In fact, due to the water absorption by this vitamin, the hair appears
slightly thicker, which, of course, disappears after a while.Do not underestimate
the presence of herbal extracts in shampoos. Many plants have been used for the 
treatment, strengthening, and repair of hair from ancient times to the present day.
Among these plants with high therapeutic value are ginseng, garlic, mint, pepper,
and others.

## Is Frequent Hair Washing Harmful?

- Link: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/hair-en/is-frequent-hair-washing-harmful/
- Published: 2024-09-22T15:54:42+03:30
- Author: admin

Fact or Myth

In reality, there is no specific timing for washing hair; it depends on the type
of hair, how it is styled in one’s lifestyle (e.g., exercising, local weather conditions).

It is very important to keep your hair clean and protect it from damage.

Therefore, using a suitable shampoo that can provide the necessary nutrients to 
maintain hair health is essential, regardless of the interval between washes. For
example, if you have colored hair, you should use a mild shampoo that contains a
conditioner. Generally, daily and consistent use of shampoos that not only clean
but also moisturize and nourish the hair is beneficial.

How does diet affect my hair?

Eating is one of life’s greatest pleasures. The benefits of a healthy diet include
weight control and cholesterol levels, but it also significantly impacts the health
and appearance of your hair. Strict diets can cause hair to appear weak and brittle,
increase hair loss, and negatively affect the hair regrowth cycle.

Conclusion: If you want healthy and beautiful hair, maintain a healthy diet, avoid
very strict diets, and consume a significant amount of protein.

Does brushing hair cause faster hair loss?

Brushing causes hairs that are ready to fall out to shed more quickly, but it does
not affect the conditions that cause hair to be weak and prone to falling out. However,
it is better to avoid brushing your hair when it is wet. If you have curly or wavy
hair, first brush the lower part of your hair and then brush the entire strand from
top to bottom.

## Oily Skin and Its Care

- Link: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/skin-en/oily-skin-and-its-care/
- Published: 2024-09-22T15:51:15+03:30
- Author: admin

people with oily skin usually have large pores on their faces. They always feel
an oily and shiny layer on their skin, which is unpleasant for them, and they constantly
try to eliminate this issue.

To care for oily skin, we should aim to reduce the skin’s oil production and keep
the pores clean to prevent blackheads. People with oily skin often try to get rid
of their skin’s oil by using harsh and abrasive cleansers and scrubbing their faces
excessively, but this worsens the condition. Instead, it is recommended to use foaming
cleansers (but without soap).

Dermatologists believe that washing the face every morning and night is one of the
most effective methods to control the amount of skin oil. They also recommend always
using gentle cleansers (face washes) for cleaning the face because soaps with strong
cleansing properties stimulate the skin to produce more oil.

Another benefit of using these cleansers, especially when washing with a soft washcloth,
is that they help remove dead skin cells from the surface. The accumulation of dead
skin cells can lead to clogged pores and the formation of blackheads.

Individuals with oily and combination skin, and those prone to acne, should use 
cleansers containing salicylic acid to eliminate skin bacteria and prevent clogged
pores. Among cleansers, products with salicylic acid or other acidic compounds are
most effective in addressing oily skin.

Should moisturizers be used for oily skin?
Many people with oily skin think they
do not need to moisturize their skin, but this is not correct. Any skin type, even
oily skin, can become dehydrated, and using high-quality moisturizers can alleviate
this dehydration, making the skin appear healthier and more vibrant. Contrary to
popular belief, oily skin also needs moisturizers. However, since oil itself softens
the skin, people usually do not feel the need to use moisturizers.

It is important to note that using moisturizers containing oil for oily skin not
only gives them a matte and dull appearance but also clogs pores, leading to acne.
Therefore, it is better for oily skin to use moisturizers with minimal oil content
that provide high moisture and are lightweight.

## How to Keep Your Skin Moisturized?

- Link: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/hair-en/how-to-keep-your-skin-moisturized/
- Published: 2024-09-22T15:47:33+03:30
- Author: admin

Aging is accompanied by physiological processes that cause the skin to lose its
ability to retain moisture. Additionally, there are diseases in which the skin cannot
retain body water at normal levels, leading to significant water loss through the
skin. For example, this occurs in atopic dermatitis and some other skin disorders
caused by nutritional deficiencies.

The freshness and vitality of the skin are mainly due to its moisture. If the skin’s
moisture decreases due to dryness and environmental heat or reduced blood flow due
to cold or aging, the skin becomes wrinkled and loses its freshness. One of the 
times to be careful about skin dryness is when leaving the bath. Other times include
the warm seasons, after washing the face, and during old age. Those with dry skin
need to be more cautious than others.

It is important to know that to maintain skin moisture, it is not necessary to wash
your face frequently. On the contrary, this can remove the protective oily layer
of the skin and cause roughness. To keep the skin moisturized, you should use moisturizers.
The moisturizing creams available in pharmacies are very suitable for this purpose.
The method of using moisturizers is to apply the cream in dots on various areas 
of the skin, such as the forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin, after washing and drying
the face after a bath. Then, spread it over the entire face and neck with gentle
fingertip taps. It is best to apply the moisturizer every morning after washing 
your face with water and soap, wait a few minutes for it to absorb, and then proceed
with makeup if desired. Moisturizing the skin once at the beginning of the day is
sufficient, but if you take a bath, do it again after leaving the bath. If you are
in a hot and dry climate or have dry skin, it is better to moisturize your skin 
twice a day. The water content of living skin (dermis and epidermis) is approximately
80%. The outer layer of the skin, the keratin layer, is made up of dead skin cells
with a lower water content of about 10 to 30%.

Water gives the keratinocyte layer some softness and elasticity. When the skin’s
water content is normal, the skin appears smooth, soft, elastic, and radiant. The
skin becomes slightly swollen, making the surface of the skin somewhat smooth and
fine wrinkles disappear. In normal skin, there is a continuous movement of water
from the deeper layers to the surface layers of the skin. Eventually, water evaporates
from the surface.

What causes dry skin? Dry skin is relatively common: most people experience some
degree of dry skin from time to time. Dry skin may be due to external causes or 
changes in the skin’s ability to retain moisture.

External causes: The main external causes include exposure to dry weather and wind.
Note that artificial heating inside buildings lowers relative humidity. 
Therefore,
the skin becomes drier in winter. Staying for long periods in a room with dry, cold
air from an air conditioner also causes dry skin.

Other external factors affecting dry skin include: Washing: Frequent washing removes
the protective oily layer of the skin. Some soaps also have a drying effect. 
Exposure
to certain substances: Many occupations expose individuals to substances that remove
the natural oily layer from the skin, such as jobs requiring frequent contact with
disinfectants or chemical solvents. Similarly, some medical treatments (such as 
acne treatments) also cause dry skin.

The importance of skin moisture: Dehydrated skin appears dry, cracked, and rough;
a thin layer of flakes is present on the surface; fine skin lines become more apparent,
and the individual feels dryness in the skin, which may be accompanied by itching.

Dry skin is more prone to skin infections, whether bacterial or fungal. The common
dermatological term for very dry skin is xerosis.

Preventing damage caused by dry skin: The thin oily layer on the skin’s surface 
can protect the skin from exposure to environmental factors such as soot particles,
pollution, and dust.

Temporary Improvement in the Aesthetic Appearance of the Skin: When the skin is 
well-moisturized, it temporarily appears smoother and more refreshed. Since the 
skin becomes slightly swollen, it looks smooth, fine wrinkles disappear, and pores
appear smaller because the skin around them is slightly swollen. This temporary 
improvement is often exploited by advertisers to sell various moisturizing products
that claim to have “anti-aging” effects.

Nevertheless, protection against environmental factors and damage caused by dryness
is important in determining the composition and structure of the skin. This protection
prevents the decline in the appearance and quality of the facial skin.

## Scrubs

- Link: https://adrahealthcare.com/en/skin-en/%d8%a7%d8%b3%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%87%d8%a7/
- Published: 2020-01-28T17:06:28+03:30
- Author: admin

Scrubbing or exfoliation involves removing dead skin cells, calluses, and rough
patches from the skin, as well as eliminating superficial lines. Oily skin types
often experience hardness and accumulation of dead cells. The buildup of dead cells
on the skin usually leads to darkening and hardening of the skin. After scrubbing,
superficial pimples, skin hardness, and calluses are often removed, leaving the 
skin feeling lighter. People who scrub their skin often feel a cooling and refreshing
sensation on their face afterward.

Why should you use scrub creams (exfoliants)?

Removing horny layers and dead skin cells helps eliminate harmful bacteria, reduce
pore size, and enhance the beauty and health of the skin. The methods used for this
purpose include mechanical and chemical techniques. 
In summer, with warm weather
and excessive sweating, dead cells tend to accumulate more on the skin. Additionally,
the use of sunscreen creams contributes to the accumulation of dead cells. In winter,
even oily skin types need less scrubbing. Regular and timely use of scrubs also 
helps eliminate superficial wrinkles. Therefore, if you intend to use a scrub, make
sure to use it at regular intervals to achieve the desired effect on your facial
skin.Use a scrub that does not contain large granules, as large granules can damage
the horny cells, usually causing scratches on the skin that lead to wounds. The 
granules in the scrub should not cause wounds but should only remove the thin, hard
surface of the skin without damaging the horny cells. It is usually recommended 
to use a moisturizer after scrubbing to provide the necessary moisture to the fresh
and young skin.

How to use scrubs

Before using scrub materials, the face should usually be slightly damp so that the
scrub, which is almost solid, can spread on the facial skin. Use your fingertips
for this purpose
Start from the bottom of the chin and apply the scrub in a circular
motion over the entire face. Be very careful when you reach the upper lip and under-
eye areas, and never apply the scrub to your eyelids. Use more circular motions 
on the forehead and chin areas, as dead cells accumulate more in these parts than
in other areas of the face.There is no need to use a sponge or spatula to apply 
the scrub on the face, as these tools absorb the scrub materials and prevent the
skin from benefiting from the minerals.When washing off the scrub from the face,
be careful not to let the materials enter your eyes. After thoroughly washing off
the scrub, use a light moisturizer to care for your now fresh and young skin.
